From Recitation to Performance: The Traditional Path of Mastering a Gat

 


My Guru (my father) Late Keshab Changkakati


This ancient Gat of the Farukhabad gharana was first taught to me by my guru (my father) fifty-eight years ago. For nearly six months, he made me sing it continuously on the clapping before allowing me to play it on the tabla. While teaching, he ensured that I learned how and where to take pauses, and instructed me to always pay attention to how the composition must be followed according to each bol. He carefully observed whether the flow and movement of the composition unfolded with aesthetic clarity, and whenever necessary, he corrected me with great care.

 

Only after I was able to recite it perfectly did he begin to play the Gat from time to time so that I could listen and internalize it. After almost a year of continued recitation and listening, he finally started teaching me how to play the Gat on the instrument. Following two more years of rigorous practice, I was granted permission to present a solo performance on stage at the age of fourteen.

 

In our family’s traditional system of learning, a disciple was allowed to perform only after enduring great effort and discipline, and only when the guru was fully satisfied through strict testing and evaluation.





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